2023-04-17
Rangkuman Materi Bahasa Inggris Recount Text SMP Lengkap Dengan Contoh Soal, Jawaban, dan Pembahasan
Lengkap dengan 20 Contoh Soal Recount Text, Jawaban, dan
Pembahasannya. Berikut ini kami rangkumkan materi Bahasa Inggris dengan
materi Descriptive Text seringkas mungkin, untuk latihannya di lengkapi
dengan contoh soal, jawaban, dan pembahasan.
Daftar Isi
Pengertian Recount Text
Recount text adalah teks yang menceritakan hal yang terjadi di masa
lampau.
Generic Structure Recount Text
Berikut ini adalah struktur dari teks Recount:
1. Latar belakang informasi yang perlu dimengerti terkait dengan teks.
2. Reka kejadian diceritakan secara sistematis.
3. Pendapat atau titik berat kejadian dalam cerita tersebut.
Social Function / Purpose Recount Text
Fungsi sosial atau tujuan recount text adalah untuk menghibur atau
menginformasikan kepada pembaca tentang pengalaman, cerita, tindakan atau
kegiatan yang terjadi di masa lalu.
Language Features Recount Text
Berikut ini adalah ciri kebahasaan dari teks Recount:
1. Menggunakan kata benda seperti orang, binatang atau benda yang terlibat
di dalam kejadian tersebut.
2. Menggunakan kata kerja aktif.
3. Menggunakan past tense.
4. Menggunakan keterangan tempat/waktu.
5. Menggunakan kata sifat untuk menjelaskan benda/orang yang terlibat di
dalamnya.
20 Contoh Soal Recount Text Lengkap dengan Jawaban dan Pembahasan
Berikut ini adalah 20 Contoh Soal Recount Text yang sudah di lengkapi
dengan jawaban dan pembahasannya yang mudah untuk di pelajari dan juga di
berikan tips bagaimana cara untuk bisa menjawab seefektif mungkin. Mari kita
simak dibawah ini
Multiple Choice
The following text is for questions 1 to 3
I had a funny
experience when I had to catch a train for a meeting. I have never been
travelled on train before. I took an early morning train to where I had to
meet my professor. At the station, I read a sign "For Oakliegh Station,
Please Board Four Rear Cars Only". Then I boarded the train but did not
notice the position of my carriage. When I got to my destination, the train
door was locked. It could not be opened. I panicked and forced it to open. I
thought there must be something wrong. There was no platform. So I jumped
off the train lines and had to cross the railway lines to reach the
platform. A fast train came from the other direction. I was so shocked.
After I met my professor, I told him the story. He explained, if the sign
says please board four rear cars only, it means that the train only has a
short platform. I realized that I was so stupid but I was so lucky that
morning
1. What is the text about?
A. Getting on the train.
B. Going to train station.
C. Visiting Oakliegh area.
D. Meeting with professor.
Jawaban: A
Pembahasan
Perhatikan kalimat pertama dan kedua pada teks yang berbunyi, "I had a funny experience when I had to catch a train for a meeting. I
have never been travelled on train before." Kalimat tersebut menunjukkan bahwa bacaan tersebut berisi tentang
pengalaman naik kereta untuk pertama kalinya.
2. Why did the writer panic on the train when he got to his destination?
A. He never travelled on the train before.
B. He did not meet his professor again.
C. The train ran too fast to destination.
D. The train door was locked.
Jawaban: D
Pembahasan
Perhatikan baris ke-4 hingga 5 pada kalimat "When I got to my destination, the train door was locked. It could not be
opened. I panicked and forced it to open." Penulis merasa panik di dalam kereta saat tiba di tempat tujuan karena
pintu kereta di mana ia berada terkunci.
3. What happened when the writer did not understand the sign?
A. He came to Oakliegh Station to catch the train.
B. He could meet the professor in the early morning.
C. He realized that he did not understand the sign
D. He got on the train for rear cars only.
Jawaban: D
Pembahasan
Yang terjadi pada penulis ketika ia tidak memahami tanda adalah dia naik
kereta yang hanya memiliki platform pendek.
The text is for questions 4 and 5.
Last summer,
when mum and dad weren't feeling well, Tom was taking his dog, Paddy for a
walk. Suddenly there was a rabbit running across the path and they were
talking. Paddy barked very loud and the scared rabbit ran into the bushes.
Although Tom was trying hard to grip the collar, Paddy was running after the
rabbit. That was the last time he saw Paddy.
He tried to
look for him for days. Finally, five weeks later, when Tom was out for a
coffee at Motorway cafe, his parents called. They were having lunch when
they heard a dog barked outside the house. They hurriedly went out and there
was Paddy wiggling his tail.
4. "that was the last time he saw Paddy". The word "he" refers to ...
A. father
B. tom
C. rabbit
D. paddy
Jawaban: B
Pembahasan
Berdasarkan teks, kata "he" pada kalimat di atas mengacu pada Tom.
5. How did Paddy get lost?
A. He was hungry and searched for a food.
B. He followed motorbike riders away.
C. He saw a rabbit and ran after it.
D. He felt bored and took a walk.
Jawaban: C
Pembahasan
Soal ini menanyakan penyebab Paddy hilang. Pada paragraf 1 dijelaskan bahwa
Paddy hilang karena dia mengejar (ran after) seekor kelinci.
Read the text and answer the following questions 6 to 8.
Last holiday,
my family and I visited Lembah Pelangi. Waterfall in Ngarip District,
atTanggamus Regency, Lampung Province, Indonesia. It was the first time for
me to visit such a wonderful place.
To reach the
waterfall location, we should go on foot, after having a three-hour trip on
a motorcycle from Bandarlampung, the capital city of Lampung. When we
arrived there, I was amazed by the beautiful scenery of the waterfall, The
water was so clean and fresh at that time and I could not bear to jump into
it immediately. It was quite windy there and all I could see only green,
green, and green. Hearing the sound of falling water while swimming made me
feel peaceful and relaxed.
Finally, the
day was getting dark and it was time for us to go home. It was such an
unforgettable experience for me that I really enjoyed.
6. The sound of falling water made the writer....
A. want to swim
B. contemplate
C. less tense
D. change her/his attitude
Jawaban: C
Pembahasan
Perhatikan paragraf 2 pada kalimat terakhir:
"Hearing the sound of falling water while swimming made me feel peaceful
and relaxed". Yang dirasakan penulis adalah ketenangan dan santai. Maka pilihan
jawaban yang tepat adalah "less tense".
7. The water in Lembah Pelangi waterfall is clean and fresh. It's probably
due to its location is...
A. In the green area.
B. Near Lampung city.
C. At the wonderful site.
D. In the peaceful atmosphere.
Jawaban: A
Pembahasan
Air di air terjun Lembah Pelangi yang bersih dan segar kemungkinan karena
lokasinya yang berada di area hijau banyak pepohonan (In the green area).
8. "...I was amazed by the beautiful scenery of the waterfall."
The word 'amazed' is closest in meaning to ...
A. astonished
B. confused
C. shocked
D. puzzled
Jawaban: A
Pembahasan
Vocabulary!
Astonished = heran, takjub
Confused = bingung
Shocked = kaget
Puzzled = bingung
Kata amazed memiliki makna yang dekat dengan astonished.
This text is for question 9 to 12
Last year I
joined the Chicago Marathon, my first marathon contest. I had to run 26,2
miles to complete it. It was hard.
At first, I
Just want to get the experience of joining a marathon. I thought it would be
one life time experience. After finishing it, I changed
my mind. I wanted to join another one. I was interested to complete at least
one more marathon and improve my time. I also experienced a good feeling
between participants and the spectators that made me happy. It was a very
wonderful thing for me. So I decided that I had to join another marathon the
following year.
9. What is the text about?
A. The writer's activities of watching Chicago marathon contest.
B. The writer's wonderful feeling after watching marathon.
C. The writer's good achievement in marathon.
D. The changing of the writer's feeling after joining the marathon.
Jawaban: D
Pembahasan
Pada paragraf dua dijelaskan bahwa penulis menginginkan hal yang lebih dari
sekedar pengalaman setelah marathon pertamanya.
10. To improve his achievement, the writer...
A. Asked for advice how to run well.
B. Practiced hard with other participants.
C. Planned to join another marathon.
D. Ran faster and faster.
Jawaban: C
Pembahasan
Perhatikan kalimat "So I decided that I had to join another marathon.." berarti penulis ingin ikut dalam marathon selanjutnya.
11. What was the writer's intention when he decide to join his first
marathon?
A. He would get the winner.
B. He just wanted to get an experience.
C. He planned to join another marathon.
D. He wanted to complete 26,2 miles run.
Jawaban: B
Pembahasan
Kalimat "at first, Ijust wanted to get the experience ..."
menunjukkan penulis awalnya hanya ingin pengalaman dari mengikuti marathon.
12. "..., I change my mind."(Paragraph 2)
The underlined word is closest in meaning to...
A. decision
B. ambition
C. thought
D. suggestion
Jawaban: C
Pembahasan
Vocabulary!
Decision : keputusan
Ambition : ambisi, keinginan
Thought : pikiran
Suggestion : saran
Kata mind sama artinya dengan though.
Text for questions 13 to 15
Fantastic Holiday at Yogyakarta
Last week, I went to Yogyakarta with my family. My father drove the car. My
mother sat beside him. My sister and I sat in the back seats.
We woke up early in the morning. My father prepared the car in the garage
while mother was preparing food for breakfast and some snacks for us. My
sister and I packed some clothes. After everything got ready and we had our
breakfast, we left the house at six o'clock.
It was about nine A.M. We arrived at Yogyakarta. First of all, we visited
our uncle. We stayed there for an hour. Then we went to Parangtrltls beach.
I We got there at eleven o'clock. There were a lot of tourists because it
was holiday. I saw many foreign visitors too. My parents watched us playing
with sand in the beach. We did not swim and take a bath since the wave was
rough. After having lunch, we went on our tour to the museum and Malioboro
shopping center. We drove back to Semarang at 7 o'clock and arrived home at
ten. We were exhausted but happy.
13. "We got there at eleven o'clock." (par. 3)
The underline word refers to ....
A. Malioboro
B. the museum
C. Parangtritis beach
D. their uncle's home
Jawaban: C
Pembahasan
Kalimat tersebut ada di paragraf 3:
...
Then we went to Parangtritis beach. We got there at eleven o'clock....
Kata there (di sini) mengacu pada kata
Parangtritis beach.
14. From the text we know that....
A. They arrived yogyakarta at eleven o'clock.
B. The writer and their family arrived home at night.
C. The writer and her mother sat in the back seats.
D. The writer's parents played with sand in the beach.
Jawaban: B
Pembahasan
Conclusion (kesimpulan) -> cek kebenaran tiap-tiap pilihan
menggunakan keyword.
(yang ditulis tebal adalah keyword)
- They arrived Yogyakarta at eleven o'clock, (tidak sesuai dengan par
3, kalimat 1)
- The writer and family arrived home at night, (sesuai dengan
paragraf terakhir)
- The writer and her mother sat in the back seats, (tidak sesuai
dengan par 1, kalimat terakhir)
- The writer's parents played with sand in the beach, (tidak sesuai
dengan par 3, kalimat 8)
15. From the text we can conclude that they were in
Yogyakarta for....
A. an hour
B. seven hours
C. one day
D. two days
Jawaban: C
Pembahasan
Yang ditanyakan pada nomor ini adalah berapa lama. Maka yang perlu kita
perhatikan adalah penanda waktu (sebagai kata spesifiknya). Dari paragraf
kedua kita tahu bahwa mereka berangkat di pagi hari, menghabiskan waktu di
pantai sampai setelah makan siang (after lunch), kemudian kembali ke
rumah di malam hari. Sehingga yang paling tepat adalah selama sehari (one day).
The text is for questions 16 - 18
Last weekend,
I and my classmates went to the countryside to have a picnic. Before
leaving, we made some sandwiches for lunch. We left quite early to avoid the
traffic jam.
After driving
for two hours, we arrived at a very nice place. It was near a river with
some big trees around it.The driver parked the car under the tree. Seeing
the clear and cool water of the river, my friends and I decided to swim.
After having lunch together, we went around the area to enjoy the scenery.
We saw some beautiful birds and butterflies.
After walking
for about an hour, we decided to return to the car and go home.
Unfortunately, we could not start up the car. Finally after sometimes, we
could make the car start up by pushing it. We were happy although we felt a
bit tired when we got home.
16. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A. The writer made sandwiches for lunch.
B. The writer did some fun activities during their picnic.
C. After doing some activities, the writer went home by car.
D. Last weekend the writer prepared to have a picnic in the countryside.
Jawaban: B
Pembahasan
Paragraf kedua menceritakan bahwa ketika penulis dan teman-temannya sampai,
mereka berenang, makan siang, melihat-lihat pemandangan. Dengan kata lain,
paragraf kedua berisi tentang aktivitas penulis dan teman-temannya. "Seeing the clear and cool water of the river, my friends and I decided to
swim. After having lunch together, we went around the area to enjoy the
scenery."
17. Why did the writer and his friends decide to swim in the river?
A. They felt hot after having lunch.
B. They felt tired after having a walk.
C. The water was cool and clear.
D. It was a tiring day.
Jawaban: C
Pembahasan
Alasan penulis dan teman-temannya memutuskan berenang adalah karena melihat
sungainya bersih dan airnya dingin. Hal tersebut tersurat pada kalimat "Seeing the clear and cool water ofthe river, my friends and I decided to
swim."
18. Because of the trouble they had at the end of their picnic, they
probably ....
A. Got home a bit late.
B. Decided to swim again.
C. Had to spend the night there.
D. Decided not to have a picnic again.
Jawaban: A
Pembahasan
Hal yang mungkin disimpulkan karena permasalahan yang mereka dapati ketika
hendak pulang, yaitu mobilnya mogok (perhatikan kalimat "Unfortunately, we could not start up the car.") adalah pulang terlambat sampai di rumah.
This text is for question 19 and 20.
Last month I went to Kupang with my brother to visit our aunt. On the first
day, our cousin took us to Rote. From Kupang it took us 1 16 hours on the
fast ferry. The waves there were very strong. We visited a fishing village
there. After that, we went on a small boat to see a seaweed farming project.
Finally, we came back home in the evening. That was one of our great
holidays in Kupang and we were so happy.
19. The writer went to Kupang because ...
Jawaban dan Pembahasan
Pada kalimat "Last month I went to Kupang to Kupang with my brother to visit our
aunfterdapat phrase to + V1 yang dapat berarti tujuan melakukan sesuatu. Dalam kalimat itu dapat
diketahui bahwa tujuan penulis ke Kupang adalah untuk mengunjungi bibinya.
Jadi, jawaban yang tepat adalah to visit their aunt.
20. Before coming home, they ...
Jawaban dan Pembahasan
Kata finally pada teks recount di atas menunjukkan kegiatan terakhir
yang dilakukan oleh penulis. Dan kegiatan sebelumnya dapat diketahui dari
kalimat
we went on a small boat to see a seaweed farming project dengan
demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa sebelum pulang, mereka melihat proyek
pertanian rumput laut. Jadi, jawaban yang tepat adalah
see seaweed farming project.
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